Medicare before 65
Medicare through disability follows the same federal dates, and California adds rights of its own. No retirement assumptions here.
Medicare before 65 usually comes with Social Security disability benefits, after a 24-month wait, or immediately with ALS or kidney failure. The federal dates are the same; California adds Medigap rights that many states do not.
- Enrollment in Parts A and B is usually automatic in the 25th month of disability benefits; the card arrives by mail.
- Working while on Medicare does not end it during the trial work period; check with Social Security before turning it down.
- Medi-Cal and Medicare together cover most costs for people who qualify for both.
- At 65 there is a second Medigap open enrollment, with no health questions and age-65 pricing.
Under 65 with Medicare: California guarantees a Medigap window
People with Medicare because of a disability get a six-month Medigap open enrollment in California when Part B starts, and a second one at 65. Premiums for people under 65 can be higher, and some plans are not offered; HICAP explains the current options.
Source: California Department of Insurance — Medicare Supplement · In effect since 2000-01-01 · Last checked 2026-09-06
Medigap has one six-month window with no health questions
It starts the first month you are 65 or older and enrolled in Part B. During those six months a company must sell you any Medigap policy it offers, at the same price as someone in good health. Outside it, rights vary by state.
Source: Medicare.gov — Ready to buy Medigap · In effect since 1992-01-01 · Last checked 2026-09-06
HICAP is California's free Medicare counseling program
The Health Insurance Counseling and Advocacy Program gives free, confidential, one-on-one help in every county. Counselors do not sell insurance. The statewide line is 1-800-434-0222.
Source: California Department of Aging — HICAP · In effect since 1990-01-01 · Last checked 2026-09-06